Some interesting information:
"Effects of Corrosion
Corrosion will attack the sprocket grooves, building up rust
deposits. The corrosion will increase over time, building up
in the sprocket grooves and non-driving surfaces (flanges,
sprocket faces, bushing face).
Sprockets with corrosion in the grooves will rapidly wear
the belt’s teeth. Sprockets with corroded grooves will wear
through the abrasion resistant tooth fabric, resulting in
tooth shear and premature belt failure.
Preventing Corrosion
Sprocket corrosion can be prevented by using Gates
stainless steel Poly Chain® GT®2 sprockets and bushings.
Sprockets can also be electroless nickel plated. Both
solutions will eliminate corrosion as a cause of failure on
belt drives.
Tensile Break:
1. Excessive shock load
2. Subminimal diameter
3. Improper belt handling and
storage prior to installation
(crimping)
4. Debris or foreign object in drive
5. Extreme sprocket run-out
Tooth Shear:
1. Excessive shock loads
2. Less than 6 teeth-in-mesh
3. Extreme sprocket run-out
4. Worn sprocket
5. Backside idler
6. Incorrect belt profile for the
sprocket
7. Misaligned drive
8. Belt undertensioned
When a belt drive is excessively noisy, the belt is often
incorrectly blamed. It is easy to eliminate the belt as the
problem by spraying it with soapy water while it is running.
If the noise goes away, or decreases, then the belt is part
of the problem. If the same noise is still present, the
problem is likely due to other drive components.
String
Variation in drive center distance, often caused by weak
supporting structure, can cause problems from vibration
to short belt life. To determine if center distance variation
exists, turn off the drive and tightly tie a piece of string
from the driveR to the driveN shaft. Start up the drive and
note if the string stretches almost to the point of breaking,
or goes slack. If either is the case, the problem could be
center distance variation.
It is particularly important to observe the string right at
drive start up when the loads are highest. String can also
be used to check pulley alignment. "
The original file is here:
https://safety.gates.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Gates-Corporation-Preventive-Maintenance-Safety-for-Belt-Drives-Guide.pdf