Given that the energy density of batteries is unlikely to improve significantly within the next few years, I can't help thinking that a hybrid powertrain might just be the catalyst that could help the transition to pure electric motorcycles. I didn't think I'd ever say this as I've always felt that hybrids are over-engineered. However, just like they have with cars, a hybrid powertrain could do a nice job of filling the gap until the technology catches up with fossil fueled capabilities. It needs to exceed in all areas, including cost, before mass adoption happens.
Some applications have already reached that point, although for motorcycles it's really just the scooter and commuter market. The latter still needs the rider to invest in a new bike and start reaping the rewards after a four year break even on cost.
I'm thinking of the day trip and touring market. A 5kWh battery could be coupled to a 100cc petrol generator. The generator could kick in over 50mph when wind noise will drown out the engine noise and ensure the bike remains at zero emissions as much as possible in densely populated areas. Could a small, air cooled petrol powered generator be packaged within the space, cost and weight requirements of the extra 6-7kWh of battery we see in a current ZF14.4 power pack? I like to think so.
I'd love to see the current crop of touring bikes be given a hybrid powertrain. I think the riders would enjoy the torque and refinement of having an electric motor as the means of propulsion. Better fuel economy and better range with a smaller fuel tank would mean a lot to high mileage riders too.