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Author Topic: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?  (Read 1406 times)

calamarichris

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ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« on: January 17, 2018, 01:21:51 PM »

Wouldn't it make more sense to provide the Zero line with a J1772 charge where the current charge port is? And then provide an external adapter with the bike that can be plugged into that?

I'm still waiting on my 2018 SR with both the standard charger, and with the tank charger, which seems silly to carry around, wasting energy to accelerate, carry, and decelerate. I'm no electrical engineer, and am new 'round these parts.  ELI5 = Explain Like I'm 5 years old.
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DPsSRnSD

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #1 on: January 17, 2018, 07:18:26 PM »

You're right. One day when their fast charger design matures and proves itself they just might do that.
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JaimeC

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #2 on: January 17, 2018, 07:52:59 PM »

Economics.  EVERYBODY has standard household outlets, not everybody has a J1772 outlet handy.  Most people don't need fast charging; they plug in at night and use the bike for local riding during the day.  It is, therefore, more economically viable to configure the bike for the majority and allow the minority the option of something else if they prefer.
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DPsSRnSD

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #3 on: January 17, 2018, 08:17:58 PM »

I'm the prototypical user who doesn't need fast charging. I have it for convenience. As such, I'm going to boldly proclaim than EVERYBODY NEEDS FAST CHARGING! If you think you don't, that might be because you haven't gone through the heartbreak of living without it. BTW, the stock charger cord isn't the same as a printer cord. Typical computer-grade cords aren't thick enough for the current.
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Richard230

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #4 on: January 17, 2018, 09:25:10 PM »

As long as I have 5 other gasoline-powered motorcycles in my garage (one would do just fine), I don't need fast charging and my 120V household outlet does just fine to recharge my Zero overnight.  I use my Zero mostly for utility trips, when it replaces my car (I hate driving cars) within a 50-mile radius and I use my IC motorcycles for longer trips.  So for me, level 1 charging works well.

Keep in mind that Zero wants to sell their bikes to new customers that know nothing about fast charging, or all of the other stuff talked about here by the "faithful", to expand their market. People who have never owned an electric motorcycle all know where to find a household electrical outlet, but stuff like fast DC charging, various types of 240V plugs, J1772 plugs and other things that you know about but the general public has never heard of, is not going to sell electric motorcycles to people who have never owned one.   :) 

Zero is well aware that getting new customers is the key to their future success.  The rest of us that post here are going to buy them no matter what charging methods are offered - even if we have to carry around our own "superchargers".  ;)
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Richard's motorcycle collection:  2018 16.6 kWh Zero S, 2020 KTM 390 Duke, 2002 Yamaha FZ1 (FZS1000N) and a 1978 Honda Kick 'N Go Senior.

Doug S

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #5 on: January 17, 2018, 09:37:34 PM »

ELI5 = Explain Like I'm 5 years old.

Similar to DPsSRnSD, I use my slow-charger the huge majority of the time, charging overnight for my next day's commute. That couldn't work better here in So Cal (I'm in El Cajon, so very close to your area).

But I'm also with him in strongly advocating some sort or other of a fast-charging solution. I can now ride up to Orange County to visit my family without spending the night recharging, one day I rode up to Idyllwild and back, and I'm seriously considering gearing up for some motorcycle camping trips next riding season (if I decide it's worth working it into the budget). I've also taken a day ride with some friends out to Borrego, headed out to the Golden Nugget to play some blackjack, and am seriously considering riding up the coast to my old stomping grounds, Santa Cruz. You don't have those options without fast charging, and it's a real game-changer. You may not do it often, but being able to when you want to really changes the way you think about your bike -- it's not just a power commuter anymore, it's a road machine (if a slow one) now as well.
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JaimeC

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #6 on: January 17, 2018, 09:42:30 PM »

I don't have as many ICE bikes as Richard, but his logic is similar to mine.  The right tool for the right job.  Last year I did almost as much mileage on my Zero as I did my two ICE bikes combined, because most of my riding is commuting back and forth to work and short day rides.  I don't care WHAT kind of fast charging you have, as of this year I can still get a lot more range out of a five minute stop at a gas station (300 miles for the K1200LT) than I can for any length stop to charge up the Zero.

Until that changes, I will always have ICE motorcycles.  But for quick runs to dinner, movies, errands. appointments or a ride down to the beach to clear my head; you can't beat the Zero. 
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calamarichris

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #7 on: January 17, 2018, 10:33:55 PM »

I was unclear. Is it impossible to have one J1772 interface that can both fast-charge at EV charging stations AND slow-charge at home with a plug/adapter that plugs straight into a standard household outlet? Or does the J1772 charge at only one rate?
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DPsSRnSD

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #8 on: January 17, 2018, 10:47:11 PM »

I was unclear. Is it impossible to have one J1772 interface that can both fast-charge at EV charging stations AND slow-charge at home with a plug/adapter that plugs straight into a standard household outlet? Or does the J1772 charge at only one rate?
No, it isn't. For example, Zero and others sell an adapter cable to do the conversion from J1772 source to 120V inlet outside the bike. Also, Tesla provides adapters to plug their mobile charging accessory into 120V and 220/240V outlets.
« Last Edit: January 17, 2018, 10:57:05 PM by DPsSRnSD »
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calamarichris

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #9 on: January 17, 2018, 11:13:54 PM »

No, it isn't. For example, Zero and others sell an adapter cable to do the conversion from J1772 source to 120V inlet outside the bike. Also, Tesla provides adapters to plug their mobile charging accessory into 120V and 220/240V outlets.

I've seen the adaptors that go from J1772 to standard Zero-interface, but those charge at the slow rate only.
What I'm asking about is the opposite: the Zero having only a J1772 interface, and then an adapter that plugs into the J1772 via adapter/plug into the household outlet.
That way you could have both the faster EV charging rate, and the slower household charging rate going into the same interface.
« Last Edit: January 17, 2018, 11:16:55 PM by calamarichris »
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JaimeC

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #10 on: January 17, 2018, 11:21:22 PM »

Since fast charging adds over $2,000 to the base price, I am PERFECTLY happy with the route Zero has chosen.

I *THINK* Brammo/Polaris did what you suggest in their Empulse model.  That bike had an MSRP of $19,999.00 and had about the same performance/range as the Zero S for almost $6,000 less.  Of course, a lot of that price difference went towards some of their odd engineering choices and not just the fast charging system (liquid cooled motor, transmission, etc).
« Last Edit: January 17, 2018, 11:25:52 PM by JaimeC »
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DPsSRnSD

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #11 on: January 17, 2018, 11:27:05 PM »

In general, EVs can plug into low power sources, such as 120V outlets, and higher power sources, such as 240V/50A. When plugged into low power sources, no matter what adapters are used, charging will be slow. Any future Zero redesign isn't immune from this.

Which leads me to this prediction: Zero, within a few years, provided their fast charger supplier remains reliable, will eliminate both the belly slow charger and the ChargeTank. The stock charger will be a belly fast charger, leaving room for the PowerTank or StorageTank.
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cheesymac47

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ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #12 on: January 18, 2018, 12:45:33 AM »

It is certainly possible, after all, that is what an EVSE is, and any of us with LEAFs have one.  But as has been said, it was value engineered out because Zero's expected/desired market isn't aware, whereas the customers who are aware will figure out what they want.


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DPsSRnSD

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #13 on: January 18, 2018, 01:03:16 AM »

It is certainly possible, after all, that is what an EVSE is, and any of us with LEAFs have one.  But as has been said, it was value engineered out because Zero's expected/desired market isn't aware, whereas the customers who are aware will figure out what they want.


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I'm not sure it was value engineered out intentionally, or that Zero customers aren't as aware as Energica customers. Zero has had problems with fast chargers, including the DC charger they tried. Once they sort it out I don't think they'll bother with the slow charger. Like with other EVs, an adapter will be required to use a 120V outlet. You might even be able to use the same adapter for all of your EVs.
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NEW2elec

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Re: ELI5: J1772 Instead of a Printer Cord?
« Reply #14 on: January 18, 2018, 05:32:59 AM »

Here you go:


I hate the J1772. I like to post this in hopes that it will change.
It's bulky (for a bike) and delivers just enough power to get the powers that be to shrug their shoulders and say "ok good enough" and slap the "standard" label on it and it swallows up market share.
Europe has such better options. The J plug's only place to live is in a home owner's garage with an over night EV charge up.
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