This is the older Luke Workman video where he talks about solid state electrolytes and the weight benefits and improved safety and the (maybe) 10X energy density (starts about the 4 min mark). I don't think Zero uses graphene yet as they still have the same pouch (liquid electrolyte I assume) cells (please no offense to you Mr Wilson I just don't see it mentioned anywhere). It gets hard to get a full truthful answer out of them because they have to guard their "secret sauce" which I understand, hey its a business.
What?!?! How dare you! It's on the internet, I just wrote it there. The internet is never wrong!
Haha...jk of course...no offense taken.
Yes, the current chemistry is still using liquid electrolyte. Not sure if this is what you meant but using graphene does not (necessarily) mean replacing the liquid electrolyte. I have definitely seen that video before. The company Luke is talking about is actually Sakti3 (not Sakti5 as he says in the video). He is definitely right about their stuff being exciting though.
For the most part coming up with a new battery chemistry is a matter of trial and error. Smart engineers make educated guesses based on the engineering challenges at hand (the videos I posted go into a lot of examples of this) but in the end it's still trial and error. Sakti3 actually used super computing to come up with their battery design which allowed them to "try" hundreds of thousands of combinations before they ever built a battery. Then they picked the best candidates and gave them a try. They claim to have found a winning combination and started working on trying to scale. There was a lot of big name investment from companies like Dyson and Microsoft before Dyson ended up buying them outright. I personally view Dyson's purchase of the company as a HUGE boost to the credibility of the claims. Tesla aren't the only ones building a battery factory....Dyson is supposedly building a battery factory of his own in Michigan to start production of the solid state batteries. I expect we won't hear much more about them until they get close to releasing a product...assuming the claims are real and they end up actually building a battery on a mass scale. However, expect it to take at least 5 years before the technology makes it's way into a production EV.
A couple guesses for the 2017 lineup....
IPM motors across the board seems to be a gimmee....no more SPM for the FX and S/DS ZF9.8. The IPM is easier and cheaper to build (and better performance...win, win, win) so it just makes sense that they get rid of the SPM motor.
2013 and 2014 were the years of the ZF11.4. 2015 brought us the ZF12.5. Terry is probably right, 2016 and 2017 use ZF13. I'm sure a lot of people will be disappointed if Terry is right (except maybe anyone who just bought or is thinking of buying a 2016) and there isn't an increase in battery capacity for 2017 but the good news is it means 2018 will likely be a gimmee year for another battery capacity increase....either the 32 Ah cells or something else. They should at least up the power tank from 27 Ah cells to 29 Ah cells (ZF3.3 instead of ZF2.8 ). Even though I would personally rather have faster charging than the extra battery it's kinda BS that 2016 kept the 27 Ah cells for the power tank.
Wishlist....not counting the boost to 150V which I already covered and likely won't happen...then again....I doubt anything on my wish list will make it into the 2017 lineup.
Updated App.
I like how I can customize a ridding screen with stuff like motor/controller/battery temps, amps, kwatts....why can't I add voltage and cell balance?? It seems like it would be nice to be able to monitor those during a ride...especially since you can get sudden huge drops in battery percentage (I have seen my bike suddenly drop from 14% to 0%) if the cell balance gets too far out of whack (on 2014 bikes at least...I can't vouch for whether that is still a problem on newer bikes or not but I have heard that its not....but it would still be good to be able to monitor from the ridding screen).
I would also like to be able to use the app to record data that can be exported after the fact. Hit a 'trip' button and anything you can put on the ridding screen (plus battery voltage and cell balance) gets recorded. It would be really awesome if the app could present the information to the user graphically too but if it could at least be exported then users could generate their own graphs. I think it would help people better understand all the affects to range of various different conditions like speed, wind, ambient temperature, regen settings etc. I know I would love to have it for my own range experimentation. The app also needs to be a lot more consistent in connecting, and staying connected, to the bike bluetooth.
WiFi enabled bike. Bluetooth is great when you are standing close by but if the bike could connect to my home WiFi (when plugged in) then you could monitor the bike from anywhere in the house (or potentially even when you aren't home but the bike is). This could also enable remote start/stop of charging or even setting charging to start/stop at a certain time to take advantage of the best rates. Charge statistics could also be collected (similar to the ride stats mentioned above) which would allow you to see input voltage (was the bike getting 120V AC from that outlet or only 115V??), charging amps and watts over time and overlay with battery percentage, voltage and capacity. It would be awesome to see it all graphically either through the app or a desktop app or browser interface. There are other ways to do it (JuiceBox for example) but it would be awesome to see it built into the bike so that it could be easily correlated with the bike battery info (percent etc.).
Flexible charging up to 12kW with onboard charging and up to 50kW DC fast charging capable...without losing the storage tank or ability to have a power tank.
This is a pretty tall order. Particularly without taking the tank space. Based on available charge stations in 2016 it doesn't make sense to have more than 12kW of onboard charging but that would allow riders to max out a 50 amp 240V outlet and take full advantage of the plethora of 6.6kW public chargers. If not 12kW then at least 6.6kW...seriously...obviously 3.8kW is a lot better than stock 1.3kW but it's almost 2017...a bike with factory options should at least be able to hit 6.6kW charging. At the very least I would like to see them open up the charge fuse from 100AMP to 200AMP and allow 2C charging through the aux port.
Better aerodynamics....dead horse beaten...
I have a lot of other nits...LED headlight/turn signals....helmet lock....full color LED dash display with Android Auto/Apple Car Play support and more ability to customize so I don't need to use my phone to get info like all temps, amps, etc...cruise control....reverse....parking brake....improved top box mount that doesn't sit on the plastic tail piece for support...side cases that can be installed and removed without leaving behind an ugly rack (like the MV Agusta Turismo Veloce)....tire hugger with turn signals and license mount instead of the stalk they use today....more stuff I can't think of right now....
I find it hard to believe that Zero would have skipped AIMExpo and gone to EICMA if they didn't have SOMETHING exciting to announce this year.
16 days is gonna feel like a lifetime....tick...tock........tick........tock................tick................................tock